How to Identify Burnout in Call Center Agents

By Shauna Geraghty
0 min read

Call center managers seeking to optimize the performance of their team must be on the lookout for symptoms of an epidemic that plagues call centers – burnout.
Burnout is a complex psychological syndrome that results from chronic emotional, mental, interpersonal, and/or physical stress within the call center. It often results in low morale, low productivity, and high agent attrition rates. Therefore, identifying and ameliorating symptoms of burnout can have a significant impact on service quality, workplace satisfaction, and the company’s bottom line.
Below are 14 symptoms of call center agent burnout as well as how you can identify burnout in your agents:
1. Exhaustion
Prolonged exposure to call center stress can cause call center agents to feel fatigued and exhausted. In order to reduce the negative impact of exhaustion, call center agents often ask for time off, leave early, or take longer breaks. When assessing for burnout in your call center, keep in mind that exhaustion isn’t a sign of weakness. Rather, it is a sign that your call center agent is exerting too much, and this deserves your immediate attention.
2. Forgetfulness and difficulty concentrating
Burnout and chronic stress interfere with a call center agent’s ability to attend to and remember information. This is because when they are under a significant amount of stress, their attention is consumed by the stressor. Dr. David Ballard of The American Psychological Association explains, “Our bodies and brains are designed to handle this [stress] in short bursts and then return to normal functioning. When stress becomes chronic, this narrow focus continues for a long time and we have difficulty paying attention to other things.” Thus chronic stress negatively impacts call center agents’ ability to attend to information, solve problems, remember information, and make decisions.
3. Apathy, anhedonia, and disengagement
Agents who experience burnout often lose interest in the activities of the call center and tend to interact with colleagues less frequently. They may not show up to social gatherings, eat lunch alone, or leave work early to avoid happy hours. They are also less interested and more negativistic about their work and as a result isolate themselves from their team. Thus, if you notice a call center agent pulling away from the crowd, check in with them to assess for burnout.
4. Irritability and anger
Irritability and anger often result from some of the cardinal symptoms of burnout – fatigue as well as feeling unimportant and ineffective. A call center agent in the early stages of burnout may present as more impatient, frustrated, tense, or irritable. As burnout progresses, you may start to notice anger outbursts and full blown arguments with callers. Knowing these early warning signs are crucial to stopping anger – and burnout – before it starts within your call center.
5. Decline in interpersonal effectiveness
Call center agents who lack the effectiveness they once had when interacting with customers might be experiencing burnout. They might be too tired to put in the effort that was once required or may be responding impersonally to customers as a result of one of the core features of burnout – depersonalization. In order to cope with the exhaustion of burnout, call center agents reduce their emotional and cognitive involvement with their work and thus respond uncaringly to customers. This serves to further protect them from the detrimental effects of burnout. So when you notice a decline in interpersonal effectiveness, check in with your call center agent to assess their perceived level of stress and burnout.
6. Negativity, pessimism, and cynicism
Call center agents who are disillusioned with their job, colleagues, and workplace are likely experiencing symptoms of burnout. They may find their jobs increasingly more frustrating, are negativistic with coworkers, and develop a cynical attitude towards their managers. This is usually very apparent and a telltale sign that something is amiss.
7. Drop in productivity
Chronic stress and burnout prevent agents from being as productive as they once were. You may start to notice that they are failing to meet basic deadlines, have declining KPIs, or their to-do list keeps growing. If their job performance and productivity have significantly declined from prior months or years, it may be a sign of burnout.